Martin and Schatz
One of
the most significant early
Martins, this Martin &
Schatz labeled guitar resided
in a glass case at the new
Martin factory in the years
preceding the addition of a
formal Martin Museum.
During
his first decade of operations in New York City,
C. F. Martin's discovery of the fan braced
guitars of Cadiz, Spain greatly influenced the
direction of the design of his guitars.
Built in the old world tradition with Viennese gears,
and one of a handful of Martins
with an ivory fingerboard and a small
few with an ivory
shield shaped bridge, this
was also one of the first one
or two Martins built with a variation of fan
bracing and the narrow early Spanish
"plantilla" or body shape.
This instrument was built with a rosewood veneer over mahogany
and rosewood sides.
When Martin family moved to Pennsylvania, a number of
instruments were sold to the firm of Ludecus and Wolter for
liquidation. This is one of a small handful of guitars
with the Ludecus and Wolter label, in addition to the label of
Martin & Schatz.
Illustrated in "The
Martin Story: A Brief History of the Martin Guitar Company".
C.F Martin & Co.
Illustrated
in "Inventing
the American
Guitar: The
Pre–Civil War
Innovations of C.
F. Martin and His
Contemporaries".
n.b. This book
shows a
significantly
different bracing
pattern than the
photo above shows
to be true, and
the narrative
implies an
evolution from
ladder to fan
bracing,
while fan bracing
was not "evolved"
by Martin, but
copied from the
Spanish guitars he
observed.
Illustrated in Gura, "C. F. Martin and His Guitars,
1796-1873":
Illustrated in Washburn &
Johnston, "Martin Guitars: An Illustrated Celebration of
America's Premier Guitarmaker".
Illustrated in "Inventing
the American Guitar: The Pre–Civil War
Innovations of C. F. Martin and His
Contemporaries", where a diagram erroneously
shows a
significantly different bracing pattern than
the photo above shows to be true, and the
narrative implies an evolution from ladder to
fan bracing, while fan bracing
was not "evolved" by Martin, but copied from
the Spanish guitars he observed.
Illustrated
in Carter "Acoustic Guitars and Other Fretted
Instruments".

Illustrated
in Bacon, "History of
the American Guitar"

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